Welcome to Hyperion Records, an independent British classical label devoted to presenting high-quality recordings of music of all styles and from all periods from the twelfth century to the twenty-first.

Hyperion offers both CDs, and downloads in a number of formats. The site is also available in several languages.

Please use the dropdown buttons to set your preferred options, or use the checkbox to accept the defaults.

Click cover art to view larger version
Track(s) taken from CDA67665

Variations on an original theme in A flat major, D813

composer
summer 1824; Zseliz

Paul Lewis (piano), Steven Osborne (piano)
Recording details: February 2010
Potton Hall, Dunwich, Suffolk, United Kingdom
Produced by Andrew Keener
Engineered by Simon Eadon
Release date: November 2010
Total duration: 17 minutes 32 seconds

Cover artwork: Two Men by the Sea. Caspar David Friedrich (1774-1840)
Pushkin Museum, Moscow / Bridgeman Images
 

Reviews

‘In this repertoire Lewis and Osborne are as one, touch and tone indistinguishable from one another (they swap Primo and Secondo roles throughout, apparently, though it’s impossible to tell who is playing which in what), playing with a delicious fluency and obvious affection that is a joy to hear. They open with the Allegro in A minor in a finely graded and characterised reading that puts Jenő Jandó and Illona Prunyi (12/92), for example, in the shade. To conclude, there is the great F minor Fantasie in which the incomparable opening is leant a hint of optimism, even jauntiness, before the subsequent journey to a pathetic conclusion. This is a reading that compares favourably with the benchmark recording by Radu Lupu and Murray Perahia (3/86) … this is a Schubert disc to return to and live with’ (Gramophone)

‘Engaged and often exquisite music-making … such playing suggests they have found the key to conveying Schubert's magical world of shadows and sunlight’ (BBC Music Magazine)

‘For those who were fortunate enough to be there, and just as importantly for those who missed it, this disc captures all the exuberance, finesse and camaraderie with which Steven Osborne and Paul Lewis gave their recital of Schubert duets at London’s Wigmore Hall in January. Shortly afterwards they went into the studios to record the same six works, and the result is a pure delight … the quality that shines through in these performances is the way in which Schubert so intuitively judged the special medium of the piano duet. The music is specifically imagined with four hands in mind, at times taxing from the point of view of the two pianists amicably accommodating and coordinating with one another but always with the sense that the potential for varied sonority, expressive breadth and, without doubt, a degree of fun is being broadly and knowledgeably exploited. The F minor Fantasie enshrines some of Schubert’s most sublime ideas, but his range throughout embraces vigour, subtlety, daring, charm, delicacy and drama. Osborne and Lewis have full measure of its inventive scope on a disc of outstanding, enlivening musicianship’ (The Daily Telegraph)

‘From the opening thunderclap of the 'Lebensstürme' it is clear that great things are in store. As furiously impassioned a movement as Schubert ever wrote, the piece poses some of the thorniest ensemble challenges to be found among the duet works … Lewis and Osborne meet these demands with one heart and one mind and do so, moreover, with an audacity that doesn't sacrifice a single degree of the work's molten intensity … no one with a taste for superlative, passionately committed music-making, ensemble of the highest calibre or some of Schubert's most beautiful music can afford to miss this one’ (International Record Review)

‘The Fantasie in F minor would earn its place in any list of Schubert's supreme masterpieces. Osborne and Lewis predictably reserve their finest, most perceptive playing for the Fantasie, giving its infinitely regretful main theme a different shading on each of its appearances and colouring the work's harmonic shifts and modulations impeccably. None of their performances could be described as routine, though, even when the music is less than top drawer, and in works such as the A flat major Variations and the deceptively modest-sounding Allegro in A minor, both of which approach the Fantasie in scale, they find emotional depths and dramas that unmistakably identify both as products of Schubert's final year’ (The Guardian)

‘This brilliantly planned programme is executed with poetry, drama and verve by two complementary pianists who clearly think as one in this sublime chamber music’ (The Sunday Times)

‘Osborne and Lewis fly with Schubertian grace through some of the most inspired music every conceived for piano duet’ (The Irish Times)

‘This is a recording which, quite simply, deserves immediate ‘classic’ status, and will be high on anyone’s wanted list of Schubert piano releases for a very long time indeed. Challengers such as the DOM label’s Irena Kofman and André de Groote and the more completist bargain EMI sets with Christoph Eschenbach and Justus Frantz have their qualities, but this Hyperion release is much more of an all-round winner’ (MusicWeb International)

‘There’s plenty of intimacy here, but also a satisfying expansiveness too—the Allegro in A minor thunders into vivid life here, relaxing magically when the gentle second subject comes into view, decorated beautifully by the second pianist. Who plays what part is not made clear; the notes tell us that Lewis and Osborne alternate the first and second roles. The short Fugue in E minor, composed in a few hours, is carefully voiced, reaching a magnificent, sonorous climax. Best of all is the Fantasie in F minor, and the ease with which Lewis and Osborne match the hesitant, melancholy opening theme with its more flowing accompaniment’ (TheArtsDesk.com)
The Variations in A flat major, D813, were composed in Zseliz in the summer of 1824, around the same time as the most ambitious of all Schubert’s piano duets, the Grand Duo D812. Reporting from Zseliz to his artist friend Moritz von Schwind, Schubert told him that the new variations had been greeted with particular applause there. ‘But as I don’t quite trust the Hungarians’ taste’, Schubert added, ‘I shall leave it to you and the Viennese to decide about them.’

Schubert’s variation theme is a march whose salient features are an unexpected turn to C minor at the end of its first half, and the canonic imitation of the melodic line at the start of the second half. Both these characteristics leave a mark on the eight variations that follow. The third of them transforms the theme’s march rhythm into Schubert’s favoured dactylic pattern (one long note followed by two short), with the melody given out in contrapuntal dialogue by the primo player, while the secondo has a pulsating inner voice and a delicate pizzicato bass-line. The same rhythm pervades Variation 5—a melancholy and deeply expressive piece in the minor (the turn to the minor at the close of the original theme’s first half is now replaced with a corresponding change to the major); but even more haunting is the penultimate variation, whose chromatic harmonies convey an infinite sense of longing. This time the music turns not to C minor at the end of the first half, but to C major, in a passionate outburst of overwhelming effect. The extended final variation brings with it a change in metre that allows the work to come to a brilliant conclusion.

from notes by Misha Donat © 2010

Les Variations en la bémol majeur D813, rédigées à Zseliz à l’été de 1824, furent contemporaines du plus ambitieux duo schubertien, le Grand Duo D812. Depuis Zseliz, Schubert apprit à son ami artiste Moritz von Schwind que ses nouvelles variations avaient reçu un accueil tout particulier. «Mais comme je n’ai pas une pleine confiance dans le goût des Hongrois», ajouta-t-il, «je te laisserai, toi et les Viennois, en décider.»

Le thème de la variation est une marche où ressortent un inattendu virage en ut mineur à la fin de la première moitié et l’imitation canonique de la ligne mélodique en début de seconde moitié. Ces deux caractéristiques marquent de leur empreinte les huit variations suivantes. La troisième d’entre elles transforme le rythme alla marcia du thème en ce schéma dactylique (une note longue suivie de deux courtes) cher à Schubert, avec la mélodie énoncée en dialogue contrapuntique par la partie primo, tandis que la partie secundo a une voix intérieure battante et une subtile ligne de basse en pizzicato. Le même rythme imprègne la Variation 5, une pièce mélancolique et très expressive, en mineur (le virage au mineur, à la fin de la première moitié du thème original, se fait désormais en majeur); mais l’avant-dernière variation, avec ses harmonies chromatiques charriant un infini sentiment de désir, est plus obsédante encore. Cette fois, arrivée au bout de la première moitié, la musique vire non à ut mineur mais à ut majeur, et une fougueuse explosion, à l’effet irrésistible. La variation finale prolongée apporte dans son sillage un changement de mètre qui permet à l’œuvre de se conclure brillamment.

extrait des notes rédigées par Misha Donat © 2010
Français: Hypérion

Größeres Format haben die Variationen in As-Dur D813, die im Sommer 1824 in Zelis ungefähr zur selben Zeit wie Schuberts anspruchsvollstes Klavierduett, das Grand Duo D812 entstanden. Aus Zelis schrieb Schubert an seinen Freund, den Maler Moritz von Schwind, die neuen Variationen seien dort mit besonderem Beifall aufgenommen worden: „… da ich aber dem Geschmack der Ungarn nicht ganz traue, so überlasse ich’s Dir u. den Wienern darüber zu entscheiden“.

Schuberts Variationsthema ist ein Marsch, dessen auffälligste Merkmale ein unerwarteter Übergang zu c-Moll am Ende der ersten Hälfte und die kanonische Imitation der Melodie zu Beginn der zweiten Hälfte sind. Diese beiden Merkmale hinterlassen ihre Spuren in den folgenden acht Variationen, deren dritte den Marschrhythmus des Themas zu Schuberts beliebtem daktylischen Muster (eine lange Note, gefolgt von zwei kurzen) verformt, wobei die Melodie im ersten Part in kontrapunktischem Dialog gespielt wird, während der zweite Part eine pulsierende innere Stimme und eine zarte Pizzicato-Passage im Bass hat. Derselbe Rhythmus zieht sich durch die fünfte Variation, ein melancholisches und höchst ausdrucksstarkes Stück in Moll (der Wechsel zu Moll am Ende der ersten Hälfte des Originalthemas wird nun ersetzt durch den entsprechenden Wechsel nach Dur), doch noch eindringlicher ist die vorletzte Variation, deren chromatische Harmonien das Gefühl unendlichen Sehnens vermitteln. Diesmal geht die Musik am Ende der ersten Hälfte nicht zu c-Moll, sondern mit einem leidenschaftlichen Ausbruch von überwältigender Wirkung zu C-Dur über. Die abschließende erweiterte Variation sorgt mit geänderter Metrik für einen brillanten Abschluss.

aus dem Begleittext von Misha Donat © 2010
Deutsch: Henning Weber

Waiting for content to load...
Waiting for content to load...