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Track(s) taken from CDA68368

Prelude and Fugue in E minor, WoO13

composer
Prelude: 1841; Fugue: 1827

Howard Shelley (piano)
Studio Master FLAC & ALAC downloads available
CD-Quality:
Studio Master:
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Studio Master:
Recording details: June 2020
Henry Wood Hall, London, United Kingdom
Produced by Annabel Connellan
Engineered by Ben Connellan
Release date: January 2022
Total duration: 6 minutes 40 seconds

Cover artwork: Caroline on the stairs (c1825) by Caspar David Friedrich (1774-1840)
Private Collection / Bridgeman Images
 

Reviews

‘With this sixth volume we reach the end of Howard Shelley’s journey through Mendelssohn’s solo piano music. And what a fascinating experience it has been. He’s the kind of artist … who’s a natural completist, able to reveal inspiration in even the most obscure corners, and as with previous releases, there are some striking discoveries. The care he takes over everything is a Shelley trademark—just sample how, in the opening Albumblatt, Op 117, he colours the move from churning minor to major. The disc is expertly programmed, too, so that there’s plenty of contrast (but not joltingly so) between tracks … the notes are by the Mendelssohn expert of our day, R Larry Todd, and Shelley is beautifully recorded, too’ (Gramophone)

‘This is the final instalment of Howard Shelley’s well-received survey of the almost 200 solo piano pieces Mendelssohn somehow managed to scribble in his incredibly busy career … recorded in a full, close acoustic—almost as though one were standing next to the piano in some Victorian drawing-room—the solidity of Shelley’s pianism and his belief in this music comes over convincingly’ (BBC Music Magazine)» More

‘Whoever Howard Shelley chooses to champion, one thing is for certain—his interpretations always lift the music from the score and provide a fascinating insight into a composer’s world … Shelley plays with precision, interpreting all the nuances, shades, and refinement flawlessly … there are so many enjoyable tracks enriched by Shelley’s full-spirited playing, all beautifully controlled with subtlety and charm permeating through this splendid disc’ (Yorkshire Times)» More

The free-standing Prelude and Fugue in E minor combines an early fugue from 1827 with a prelude Mendelssohn composed in 1841, recalling a similar coupling in the case of the Prelude and Fugue in E minor, Op 35 No 1. In both preludes Mendelssohn took the opportunity to experiment with the so-called ‘three-hand effect’, in which he embedded a melody in the middle register of the piano and framed it with arpeggiations above and a bass line below. The effect was that three, instead of two, hands were playing, a virtuosic trompe l’œil made fashionable in the 1830s by Sigismond Thalberg, and then widely imitated by other virtuosi, including Liszt. In contrast, the fugue, built upon an angular subject launched by the dramatic leap of a falling seventh, impresses as another example of Mendelssohn’s Bachian pursuits, so that, taken together, the prelude and fugue juxtapose the new with the old.

from notes by R Larry Todd © 2022

L’autonome Prélude et Fugue en mi mineur allie une fugue de 1827 à un prélude que Mendelssohn composa en 1841, ce qui rappelle une association analogue dans le cas du Prélude et Fugue en mi mineur, op.35 nº 1. Dans les deux préludes, Mendelssohn saisit l’occasion d’expérimenter ce qu’on appelle l’«effet dit des trois mains», où il ancra une mélodie dans le registre médian du piano qu’il encadra d’arpèges au-dessus, et d’une ligne de basse au-dessous. Cela donnait l’impression que trois mains jouaient, au lieu de deux, un trompe-l’œil de virtuosité popularisé dans les années 1830 par Sigismond Thalberg, puis largement imité par d’autres virtuoses, notamment par Liszt. En revanche, la fugue, construite sur un sujet angulaire lancé par le saut dramatique d’une septième descendante, impressionne comme un autre exemple de la quête de Bach entreprise par Mendelssohn, si bien que, pris dans leur ensemble, le prélude et la fugue juxtaposent le nouveau et l’ancien.

extrait des notes rédigées par R Larry Todd © 2022
Français: Marie-Stella Pâris

Im Falle des Präludiums und der Fuge in e-Moll handelt es sich um eine frühe Fuge aus dem Jahr 1827 und ein Präludium, das Mendelssohn 1841 komponierte, ähnlich wie die Kombination des Präludiums und der Fuge e-Moll op. 35 Nr. 1. In beiden Präludien nutzte Mendelssohn die Gelegenheit, mit dem sogenannten „Dreihandeffekt“ zu experimentieren, wobei er eine Melodie in das mittlere Register des Klaviers einbettete und sie mit Arpeggierungen darüber und einer Basslinie darunter einrahmte. Dadurch entstand der Eindruck, als spielten drei und nicht zwei Hände, eine virtuose Illusion, die in den 1830er Jahren von Sigismond Thalberg in Mode gebracht und dann von verschiedenen Virtuosen, so auch Liszt, gerne imitiert wurde. Im Gegensatz dazu zeugt die Fuge, der ein kantiges Thema mit einem dramatischen Sprung einer abwärts gerichteten Septime zugrunde liegt, von Mendelssohns gründlichem Studium des Bach’schen Oeuvres, so dass Präludium und Fuge zusammen das Neue dem Alten gegenüberstellen.

aus dem Begleittext von R Larry Todd © 2022
Deutsch: Viola Scheffel

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